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Take the first step towards a brighter financial future by contacting an experienced bankruptcy lawyer in Strasburg, PA, for a free consultation.
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Let Our Strasburg Bankruptcy Lawyers Help You Navigate the Path to Financial Freedom.

Facing financial struggles can significantly impact your life, leading to stress and uncertainty. However, pursuing Chapter 7 bankruptcy can relieve you of debt while protecting your valuable assets. If you’re considering this option in Pennsylvania, the experienced attorneys at WPH Law are here to provide you with understanding, support, and expert advice.

Navigating the Chapter 7 bankruptcy process alone can be daunting. With our dedicated legal team on your side, you can approach this journey with confidence. We recognize that every financial situation is different, and we take the time to listen to your needs, evaluate your circumstances, and create tailored strategies just for you.

Our knowledgeable Strasburg bankruptcy lawyers will guide you through each bankruptcy process step, clarifying your rights, responsibilities, and available options. Whether you're unsure about the appropriateness of Chapter 7 for your situation or have concerns regarding asset protection, we offer the insights and support you need to make informed decisions about your financial future.

At WPH Law, our bankruptcy lawyers aim to empower our clients with knowledge and high-quality representation, helping them regain control over their financial lives. Take the first step toward a brighter economic future by contacting a Strasburg bankruptcy lawyer at WPH Law for a complimentary, no-obligation consultation. We’ll readily assist you on the road to financial recovery.

What is Chapter 7 Bankruptcy?

A Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Petition allows a debtor to "discharge," or eliminate, most – if not all – of their unsecured debts. A bankruptcy reduces balances to zero for certain debts owed, like credit cards, unsecured personal loans, and back utility bills. You may have heard this described as a "fresh start," and in many cases, it could be precisely that. Filing for a Petition for Bankruptcy is a complex process, and you'll want a skilled attorney at the helm to assist you.

Who is eligible for Chapter 7 Bankruptcy?

The other critical component is whether you’d be eligible to file for Chapter 7 at all. If a petitioner’s income is less than the state’s median income for a household of a given size, they are eligible to file for Chapter 7 per the Bankruptcy Code. But, if the petitioner earns more than the state's median income, the Code then requires that a complicated calculation, known as a “Means Test,” must be completed to determine continued Chapter 7 eligibility.

Helping Clients Save Thousands in Debt at WPH Law

No bankruptcy case is too complex for our team at WPH Law. Our Strasburg attorneys have successfully assisted clients in handling bankruptcy across Pennsylvania, reclaiming their financial stability, and transforming their lives. As our client, you are not just a statistic; our Strasburg bankruptcy lawyers prioritize your needs and treat your bankruptcy case with the utmost care, helping to alleviate your debt while safeguarding your most important assets.

Evaluating If Chapter 7 Bankruptcy is Right for You

Chapter 7 bankruptcy can be advantageous for specific individuals in Strasburg. Before deciding if this route is suitable for you, consider these questions:

Am I judgment-proof?

If creditors cannot legally seize your assets or income, filing may not be necessary.

Will this filing eliminate sufficient debt?

If your major debts are dischargeable, this could be a beneficial path. However, if a large portion of your debt is non-dischargeable, consult a WPH Law bankruptcy attorney to understand the potential implications.

Am I willing to part with any valuable property?

Assessing the type and worth of your assets is crucial. While some assets may be exempt from seizure, others might need to be relinquished. If the dischargeable debt outweighs the value of your non-exempt property, Chapter 7 could lead to a more favorable financial situation, especially in the face of bank account garnishment or lawsuits.

Take the time to consider which option is best for you, and remember that legal counsel can be invaluable in navigating the complexities of bankruptcy. Choosing to file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy is a significant decision that requires careful evaluation of your financial situation and the assets you are willing to forfeit to settle your debts. 

The Federal Bankruptcy Code offers exemptions for specific types of property up to a set value, allowing you to keep certain items during bankruptcy, including:

  • Motor vehicles, up to a specified value
  • Essential clothing
  • Necessary household furnishings and appliances
  • Work-related tools, up to a specific value
  • Certain jewelry
  • Personal belongings
  • Life insurance (within specified limits)
  • Pension funds
  • A portion of unpaid earned wages
  • Public benefits accumulated in a bank account
  • Your primary residence, up to a specified amount of equity, or the entire amount of equity depending on how the home is titled

Property that you may need to relinquish includes:

  • Family heirlooms
  • Valuable musical instruments (unless you are a professional musician)
  • Additional homes or vacation properties
  • Collections of stamps, coins, etc.
  • Cash, bank accounts, stocks, and other investments
  • An extra vehicle

Understanding the Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Process

Navigating the Chapter 7 bankruptcy process involves several essential steps that are crucial for a smooth experience:

Preparing the Petition: This initial stage requires careful attention to detail. You’ll need to compile a comprehensive overview of your financial history, including a detailed list of creditors, sources of income, and an inventory of your assets. Full transparency is critical here; any mistakes or omissions could jeopardize your case.

One significant advantage of filing for Chapter 7 is the automatic stay provision, which immediately stops all creditor collection efforts. This legal protection offers essential relief from the stress of lawsuits, relentless phone calls, and threatening letters, allowing you to take a moment to reassess your financial situation without pressure.

Meeting with the Bankruptcy Trustee: After your filing, you’ll have a meeting with your attorney and the Bankruptcy Trustee. During this meeting, the Trustee will review your Petition and explore your financial situation. Proper preparation is key to ensuring this process goes smoothly. Although it may seem intimidating, these meetings are typically brief, especially when you are well-prepared.

Finalizing Chapter 7: After the Trustee meeting, you will need to complete a mandatory Debtor Education Course, which provides valuable skills for managing your finances post-bankruptcy. Once the court issues the discharge order, eligible debts will be eliminated, giving you a fresh start. However, it’s important to be aware that certain obligations, like student loans and tax debts, may not be discharged. An experienced attorney can help clarify which debts can be eliminated and which will remain.

Understanding these key steps and having a knowledgeable legal team by your side can greatly simplify the Chapter 7 bankruptcy process, paving the way for a more secure financial future. Contact the PA bankruptcy attorneys at WPH Law for assistance today.

Erase your debt and protect your assets

We have been able to erase hundreds of thousands of dollars in debt for our clients, all while protecting every penny of their assets. Even when a client's car had already been repossessed, we were able to get it back within days by filing an emergency Bankruptcy petition. We then were able to use our petition to eliminate all of the client's remaining debt.
William P. Harrington, Jr., ESQ. Bankruptcy Attorney
William P. Harrington, Jr., ESQ.

Tips for Rebuilding Credit After Chapter 7 Bankruptcy in Strasburg

Filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy can significantly impact your credit score, typically remaining on your report for up to ten years. This may make it more difficult to obtain new credit, and if you do, you might face higher interest rates and less favorable terms. However, with responsible financial management, you can lessen this impact over time.

Here are some strategies for rebuilding your credit after filing for Chapter 7 in Strasburg, PA:
  • Review Your Credit Reports: Get copies of your credit reports from the three major bureaus (Equifax, Experian, TransUnion) and check them for accuracy. Dispute any inaccuracies as soon as possible.
  • Create a Budget: Establish a realistic budget to monitor your income and expenses. Focus on essential expenses while allocating funds for debt repayment.
  • Utilize Secured Credit Cards: These cards require a cash deposit as collateral, making them easier to obtain after bankruptcy. Use them responsibly by making on-time payments and maintaining low balances.
  • Explore Credit-Builder Loans: Some credit unions offer credit-builder loans specifically designed to help rebuild credit. These typically involve small monthly payments, with the loan amount held in a savings account until fully repaid.
  • Become an Authorized User: If you have a trusted friend or family member with good credit, consider becoming an authorized user on their account. Their positive payment history can help improve your credit score.
  • Pay Bills Promptly: Consistent, on-time bill payments are crucial for rebuilding your credit. Set up automatic payments or reminders to avoid missing due dates.
  • Maintain Low Credit Utilization: Aim to keep your credit card balances significantly below their limits, as high utilization can negatively affect your score.
  • Limit New Credit Applications: While establishing new credit is important, avoid applying for multiple accounts in a short time frame. Each application generates a hard inquiry that can temporarily lower your score.
  • Monitor Your Credit Progress: Regularly check your credit score. Many credit card companies provide free access to your score, or you can use reputable sites like Credit Karma or AnnualCreditReport.com.
Patience and dedication are key when it comes to rebuilding credit. Stay committed to your financial goals, and you’ll gradually see improvements in your creditworthiness.

Frequently Asked Questions

The impact of bankruptcy on your job search can vary depending on the type of employer. Government agencies cannot legally consider your bankruptcy when hiring, while private employers can. Some applicants find that bankruptcy can hinder their job search, so it's important to be aware of this potential challenge.

Yes, bankruptcy filings are considered public record, meaning anyone can access information about your case through court documents. However, the level of detail available may vary based on the type of bankruptcy and specific court procedures.

Filing for Chapter 7 as an individual typically won’t directly affect your spouse’s credit. However, if you share debts, your spouse may still be responsible for those obligations after your bankruptcy discharge. Consulting with a bankruptcy attorney can clarify how your filing may influence your spouse’s financial situation.

Chapter 7 can discharge many unsecured debts, including credit card debt, medical expenses, and personal loans. However, certain debts, such as student loans, child support, alimony, and some tax obligations, are generally not dischargeable. An attorney can help you understand which debts can be eliminated.

While Chapter 7 bankruptcies are usually straightforward, they can be denied under specific circumstances. Common reasons for denial include failing to meet eligibility criteria, engaging in fraudulent behavior, or not complying with court orders. Working with an experienced bankruptcy lawyer can help minimize the risk of denial.

Differences Between Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 Bankruptcy

Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 bankruptcy represent two distinct types of bankruptcy available to individuals and businesses in the United States, each with unique characteristics. 

Understanding the differences can help you choose the best option for your financial situation.

Chapter 7 Bankruptcy

Often referred to as "liquidation" bankruptcy, Chapter 7 is typically suitable for individuals or businesses with limited income and substantial unsecured debts. A bankruptcy trustee is appointed to liquidate non-exempt assets to repay creditors. However, many assets are protected by state or federal exemptions. Most unsecured debts, such as credit card balances and medical bills, can be discharged, allowing for a fresh financial start. Chapter 7 proceedings usually take several months, culminating in the discharge of eligible debts.

Chapter 13 Bankruptcy

Also known as "reorganization" bankruptcy or a "wage earner's plan," Chapter 13 is designed for individuals with a steady income who can repay a portion of their debts over time through a court-approved repayment plan. The debtor proposes a plan to the court detailing how they will repay creditors over three to five years based on their income and expenses. Unlike Chapter 7, Chapter 13 allows debtors to keep their property and catch up on missed mortgage or car payments. It can also provide relief for non-dischargeable debts like certain tax obligations or overdue child support by allowing repayment over time while retaining essential assets. Upon successfully completing the repayment plan, remaining eligible debts may be discharged, offering a fresh start.

In summary, Chapter 7 involves liquidating assets to eliminate eligible debts, while Chapter 13 allows individuals with stable incomes to repay some debts over time while keeping their assets. The decision between Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 will depend on your financial situation, income, and goals for managing debt.

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Need Assistance with Debt? Consult Our Strasburg Bankruptcy Attorneys Today

At WPH Law, we recognize that dealing with financial challenges can be overwhelming, and navigating bankruptcy law can feel daunting. Our dedicated team is here to provide personalized support tailored to your specific circumstances. Whether you're exploring Chapter 7 bankruptcy for a fresh start or require assistance with another financial issue, we offer compassionate guidance every step of the way.

In addition to legal representation, our Strasburg lawyers aim to empower you with the resources and information needed to make informed choices about your financial future. Understanding that each situation is unique, we prioritize listening to your concerns, answering your questions, and working collaboratively to find effective solutions aligned with your goals.

By choosing WPH Law, you’re not just hiring a legal team; you’re gaining a trusted partner committed to advocating for your best interests and helping you move toward a brighter financial future in Strasburg. Take the first step today by reaching out to schedule a consultation. Let us assist you in navigating the path ahead with confidence and peace of mind.

If you need an Attorney, contact The Law Offices of William P. Harrington, Jr., ESQ and talk for free!

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